• Parking map for the John Marshall Courts Building
• More Information on the Judges of the Circuit Court
Address:
Clerk of the Richmond Circuit Court
John Marshall Courts Building
400 North 9th Street
Richmond, VA 23219
Days of Operation: Monday - Friday
Hours: 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Recording Hours: 8:30 a.m. - 3:30 p.m.
Marriage Licenses: 8:30 a.m. - 4:15 p.m.
Phone:
| General Info: | (804) 646-6505 |
| Marriage License: | (804) 646-6767 |
| Jury Duty Line: | (804) 646-0802 |
| Jury Question Line: | (804) 646-6501 |
| Criminal Section: | (804) 646-6553 |
| Criminal Fax: | (804) 646-6562 |
| Civil Section: | (804) 646-6536 |
| Civil Fax: | (804) 646-7274 |
| Probate: | (804) 646-6540 |
| Record Room: | (804) 646-6530 |
Forms & Links
- Virginia Court Case Information
- List of Driver Improvement Clinics (DMV)
- Criminal Background Check (Virginia State Police)
- Suggested Practices and Procedures for the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond
- Local Rule and Standing Order on Criminal Discovery
- Local Rule on Artificial Intelligence
- Standing Order on Electronic Devices
- Informational Sheet for Scheduling Cases
- Certificate of Incarcerated Period
- Request for Waiver of Interest on Fines and Costs
- Supreme Court Rule 1:24
- Notice of Payment Alternatives for Fines and Costs
- Request Clerk Approval of Designated Payment Plans
- Motion for Court Approval of a Payment Plan for Fines and Costs and DC-211
- Motion to Satisfy Fines and Costs by Performing Community Service and DC-211
- Motion for Community Service Credit While Incarcerated
- Virginia Judiciary Online Payment System (VJOPS)
General Information
The Criminal Division of the Circuit Court handles all felony and misdemeanor cases originating by Grand Jury action, as well as misdemeanor appeals from the General District and Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Courts. Traffic infractions are handled by the General District Court, which is a separate entity with its own Clerk's Office. Only when traffic cases are appealed from the General District or Juvenile & Domestic Relations District Court do they fall under the jurisdiction of the Circuit Court. Therefore, before contacting the Circuit Court to inquire about the status of a traffic infraction case or pre-payment of a traffic fine, it is important to ascertain beforehand which Court has jurisdiction. This will prevent any unnecessary delay in processing. Unlike the District Courts that have separate traffic dockets, the Circuit Court integrates traffic infraction appeals into its criminal docket.
Fines, Court Costs and Payment Instructions
When an individual is convicted of a felony or misdemeanor in the Circuit Court, court-imposed fines and/or court costs will be assessed against the defendant. All court costs are assessed in accordance with the Code of Virginia. Fines and costs are due at the time of sentencing unless the defendant enters into a payment plan agreement approved by the Court.
All unpaid costs and fines are eligible for an Installment or Deferred Payment Agreement. Deferred payment of fines and costs, restitution payments and community service credits will be made in accordance with the Court’s Order. Restitution payments are to be made in accordance with the Court’s Order for Restitution. Any sums collected shall be used first to satisfy such restitution order and any collection costs associated with restitution prior to being used to satisfy any fine, forfeiture, penalty, or costs assessed against a defendant.
Effective July 1, 2013, accounts which initially become delinquent and transmit to collections on or after July 1, 2013 will be assessed a fee (currently 17% of the judgment principal) to help defray the expense associated with outside collection efforts. The Clerk cannot remove, reduce, or alter this fee.
All accounts delinquent more than 90 days, or in default of a payment agreement will be reported to the Department of Taxation, the State Compensation Board, the Attorney for the Commonwealth, and the Court’s Collection Agent. In addition, a collection fee currently 17% of the principal balance due will be applied to the account.
A judgment will be entered against the defendant and interest will accrue on the balance due. A judgment is entered on all convictions that are not paid the same day. All judgments will be docketed against real estate, thereby creating a lien on the defendant's real property in the land records.
Payment Instructions
Payments for fines and/or court costs are accepted Monday through Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding holidays. Payments may be made in person in the Circuit Court Clerk's Office, on the Virginia Judiciary Online Payment System (VJOPS) by clicking on the Online Payments tab above or via the mail. Payment can be made via a personal check with proper ID, Visa, MasterCard, Discover Card, American Express, money order, or cash. Please note credit card payments cannot be made by phone. Payments on accounts which have been referred to collections must be made at the office of the collections agent, Parrish and Lebar, LLP, 5 East Franklin St., Richmond, VA 23219, (804)788-4721.
When paying by personal check or credit card, individuals must provide a form of identification (i.e., a driver's license or picture ID). Credit card account holder must be present. Checks should be made payable to Edward F. Jewett, Clerk. Money orders, certified checks and cashier's checks are also acceptable methods of payment.
Always indicate clearly the case number and defendant's name that payment is to be applied to. This is very important if there are multiple accounts for the same defendant. In addition, please include the defendant's name and case number on all checks or money orders for proper credit. Never send cash payments via mail.
Notice of Payment Alternatives for Fines and Costs
This notice applies to fines or costs imposed by this Court in a criminal or traffic case.
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Payment Agreements As a condition of any payment agreement, the Court must receive prompt notification of any change in mailing address.
Anyone that owes fines or costs in this Court, regardless of financial need, may enter into an agreement to pay $25.00/month or an agreement to pay the entire balance of fines and costs in full within six (6) months by executing the agreement Form CC-1379 in the Clerk’s Office. Unless otherwise ordered in specific cases, any fines/costs owed in a single court may be incorporated into a single agreement unless the limitations period has expired.
A person that owes fines or costs in this Court may request approval for a different payment agreement by (1) fully completing Form DC-211, including the section regarding financial information; (2) checking the appropriate box on the form to indicate whether the applicant would like to pay the amount owed “[ ] in periodic payments” or “[ ] in one payment due in full on a future date”; (3) filing the fully completed Form DC-211 in the Clerk’s Office; (4) contacting the Clerk’s Office at (804)646-6553 within 5 - 7 days of filing Form DC-211 regarding the status of the request; and (5) if an agreement is authorized, executing the payment agreement Form CC-1379 in the Clerk’s Office. Applicants will not be denied a payment plan solely based on offense type, amount of fines/costs due, previous default/collections, or lack of payment history.
A person that already has a payment agreement may request a modification based on a good faith showing of need by (1) fully completing Form DC-211, including the section regarding financial information; (2) checking the box on the form that states “[X] I respectfully ask the court to change my current payment agreement;” (3) filling in the section of the form regarding the reason for the request; (4) filing the fully completed Form DC-211 in the Clerk’s Office; (5) contacting the Clerk’s Office at (804)646-6553 within 5 - 7 days of filing Form DC-211 regarding the status of the request; and (6) if an agreement is authorized, executing the payment agreement Form CC-1379 in the Clerk’s Office.
A person that has previously defaulted may petition for a subsequent payment agreement by (1) fully completing Form DC-211, including the section regarding financial information; (2) checking the appropriate box on the form to indicate whether the applicant would like to pay the amount owed “[ ] in periodic payments” or “[ ] in one payment due in full on a future date”; (3) filing the fully completed Form DC-211 in the Clerk’s Office; (4) contacting the Clerk’s Office at (804)646-6553 within 5 - 7 days of filing Form DC-211 regarding the status of the request; and (5) if an agreement is authorized, executing the payment agreement Form CC-1379 in the Clerk’s Office. A downpayment may be required as a condition of a subsequent agreement.
NOTICE OF POTENTIAL DEFAULT: A person that owes fines or costs in this Court will be in default and subject to penalty or further action in accordance with law (1) if they do not, on or before the due date, either pay the balance in full or execute an approved payment agreement Form CC-1379 or (2) if they fail to make any ordered payment within 10 days of the due date.
NOTICE OF EXEMPTION: When the court is informed that a person receives a Social Security benefit (SSB) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), no payment toward fines and costs shall be taken from such resource. If the sole financial resource is an SSB or SSI, such person is exempt from making payments until such time as they may have another financial resource. If the person informs the court that their sole financial resource is an SSB or SSI, the case shall not be referred to collections. Information regarding the source of income is provided by filing Form DC-211. |
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Community Service Credit A person that owes fines or costs in this Court may discharge all or part of the fine or costs by earning credits for the performance of (i) community service at a charitable organization or (ii) work during imprisonment. The instructions are different. Please follow the instructions that relate to the type of work for which credit is requested. Community Service (charitable organization): A person that owes fines or costs in this Court may apply to receive credit for community service work by (1) completing Form DC-211, including the section for listing the case numbers associated with their request; (2) checking the box on the form that states “[X] by doing community service work to earn credit for fines and costs only, if available”; (3) filing the Form DC-211 with the Clerk’s Office; and (4) following up regarding the status of their request within 5 - 7 days by calling the Clerk’s Office at (804) 646-6553. Participants must comply with all program requirements or their authorization to participate in the program may be revoked.
c. Credit will not be received for hours filed after the expiration of the authorization period.
If all program requirements are met, credit is calculated based on the prevailing minimum wage in the Commonwealth at the time the work was performed and the credits will be applied towards the fines and court costs that the petitioner may owe this Court for the matters identified by case number on their request for credit (Form DC-212). Credit cannot be applied to any fines or costs owed in any other court, nor may credits be used for any other purpose. The petitioner will not receive any leftover credit amounts.
NOTICE OF POTENTIAL DEFAULT: A person that owes fines or costs in this Court will be in default and subject to penalty or further action in accordance with law (1) if they do not, on or before the due date, either pay the balance in full or receive authorization to participate in the community service program; (2) if their authorization to participate in the program has been revoked and they do not either pay the balance in full or execute an approved payment agreement Form CC-1379; or (3) if any amount will remain due after successful completion of the program and they have not (i) paid the balance in full, (ii) executed an approved payment agreement Form CC-1379, or (iii) received authorization to continue participating in the program before the end of the authorization period as described above in items 2a through 2c .
Work During Imprisonment: A person that owes fines or costs imposed by this Court may apply to receive credit for qualifying work performed during imprisonment by (1) fully completing Form DC-212; (2) and following the instructions on the form, which require that they either (i) attach a letter/statement from the correctional facility or (ii) have a representative of the correctional facility fill in the appropriate section of the form; and (3) filing the fully executed and notarized Form DC-212 with the Clerk’s office, along with any applicable attachments. The expanded definition of qualifying work only applies retroactively to work performed on or after July 1, 2023. Hours spent participating in an educational program are not eligible for credit even if the Department of Corrections may provide pay incentives for participation at a rate less than the Virginia minimum wage.
Credit is calculated by subtracting any wage received from the Virginia minimum wage in effect at the time the work was performed and multiplying the result by the hours of qualifying work. The resulting credit will be applied towards the fines and court costs that the petitioner may owe this Court for the matters identified by case number on their request for credit (Form DC-212). Credit cannot be applied to any fines or costs owed in any other court, nor may credits be used for any other purpose. The petitioner will not receive any leftover credit amounts.
NOTICE OF POTENTIAL DEFAULT: A person that, after the application of any credits for work during imprisonment, yet still owes fines or costs in this Court will be in default and subject to penalty or further action in accordance with law (1) if they do not, on or before the due date, either pay the balance in full or execute an approved payment agreement Form CC-1379 or (2) if they fail to make any ordered payment within 10 days of the due date. |
Subpoenas and Subpoenas Duces Tecum
Subpoena requests in felony or misdemeanor appeal cases should be delivered or mailed to the Circuit Court Clerk's Office. A letter specifying the request must be provided. In order to allow adequate time for the preparation of a subpoena, a lead-time of five days from the date of service is requested. There is no fee for issuance of witness subpoenas. For a subpoena duces tecum, a $17.00 fee must be remitted along with the request. The following information must be included in a request for a subpoena:
- Defendant's full name
- Circuit Court case number
- Certificate of service on opposing counsel
- Any subpoenas that should be served by a Sheriff in another county will be forwarded to that Sheriff by the Clerk's Office.
In addition to the above information, a request for a subpoena duces tecum must contain the following:
- Name and address of person/place with custody of the records
- Specific description of the records that are being subpoenaed
- Date the records must be produced in the Clerk's Office (NOTE: These records must be made returnable to the Clerk's Office, not an attorney's office.)
NOTE: If a witness subpoena or subpoena duces tecum needs to be served on a person or an entity outside of Virginia the requesting party should follow procedures for a Foreign Witness, as provided in Code of Virginia § 19.2-272, et seq.
